An Application of Homogenization Theory to Harmonic Analysis: Harnack Inequalities And Riesz Transforms on Lie Groups of Polynomial Growth

Georgios Alexopoulos · Canadian Journal of Mathematics · 1992

Abstract We prove a homogenization formula for a sub-Laplacian are left invariant Hörmander vector fields) on a connected Lie group Gof polynomial growth. Then using a rescaling argument inspired from M. Avellanedaand F. H. Lin [2], we prove Harnack inequalities for the positive solutions of the equation (∂/∂t+ L)u= 0. Using these inequalities and further exploiting the algebraic structure of Gwe prove that the Riesz transforms , are bounded on Lq,1 < q <+∞ and from L1to weak-L1.

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