Matrix Product States for Quantum Metrology
Marcin Jarzyna, Rafał Demkowicz-Dobrzański · Physical Review Letters · 2013
We demonstrate that the optimal states in lossy quantum interferometry may be efficiently simulated using low rank matrix product states. We argue that this should be expected in all realistic quantum metrological protocols with uncorrelated noise and is related to the elusive nature of the Heisenberg precision scaling in the asymptotic limit of a large number of probes.