Hybrid Technique Based on N-GRAM and Neural Networks for Classification of Mammographic Images

Pradnya Kulkarni, Andrew M. Stranieri, Siddhivinayak Kulkarni, Julien Ugon, Manish Mittal · 2014

Various texture, shape, boundary features have been used previously to classify regions of interest in radiological mammograms into normal and abnormal categories.Although, bag-ofphrases or n-gram model has been effective in text representation for classification or retrieval of text, these approaches have not been widely explored for medical image processing.Our purpose is to represent regions of interest using an n-gram model, then deploy the n-gram features into a back-propagation trained neural network for classifying regions of interest into normal and abnormal categories.Experiments on the benchmark miniMIAS database show that the n-gram features can be effectively used for classification of mammograms into normal and abnormal categories in this way.Very promising results were obtained on fatty background tissue with 83.33% classification accuracy.

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