Consideration on the Learning Behaviours of Stochastic Automata

Norio Baba, Yoshikazu SAWARAGI · Transactions of the Society of Instrument and Control Engineers · 1974

This paper discusses the learning behaviours of variable-structure Stochastic Automata under stationary random environment.A new reinforcement scheme (TNP) of the reward-penalty type which can ensure ε-optimality under all stationary random environments is proposed. It is proved, using Semi-Martingale Inequality and complex manipulations, that the TNP scheme can ensure ε-optimality. Moreover two reinforcement schemes (Lr-1 and T1) which have been contrived are discussed from that point of view.The TNP scheme is superior to Lr-1 and T1 in the following respects ((1), (2)):(1) The Lr-1 scheme is the reward-inaction type.(2) The T1 scheme can ensure ε-optimality only under certain conditions.Computer simulation results also indicate that the TNP scheme accomplishes the most effective learning behaviour.

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