Design Optimization of Energy and Delay Efficient Wireless Sensor Network with the help of Particle Swarm Optimization and Cluster based Least Spanning Tree Algorithm
Satyesh Singh · IOSR Journal of Electronics and Communication Engineering · 2013
In WSN sensors are randomly deployed in the sensor field which brings the coverage problem and limited energy resources.Hence energy and coverage problem are very scarce resources for such sensor systems and has to be managed wisely in order to extend the life of the sensors and maximizing coverage for the duration of a particular mission.In past a lot of cluster based algorithm and techniques were used.In this paper we propose combination of PSO based algorithm and cluster based Least Spanning Tree algorithm, which are very effective alone for WSN, and we also obtain life of sensor node and data transmission by LST based PSO algorithm.These techniques effectively overcome the problems of low energy and coverage of sensor range.