Computing Paraphrasability of Syntactic Variants Using Web Snippets

Atsushi Fujita, Satoshi Sato · 2008

In a broad range of natural language pro-cessing tasks, large-scale knowledge-base of paraphrases is anticipated to improve their performance. The key issue in creating such a resource is to establish a practical method of computing semantic equivalence and syn-tactic substitutability, i.e., paraphrasability, between given pair of expressions. This paper addresses the issues of computing paraphrasability, focusing on syntactic vari-ants of predicate phrases. Our model esti-mates paraphrasability based on traditional distributional similarity measures, where the Web snippets are used to overcome the data sparseness problem in handling predicate phrases. Several feature sets are evaluated through empirical experiments. 1

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