A novel sliding window algorithm for 2D discrete Fourier transform
Zhifang Dong, Jiasong Wu, Jiyong Gui · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · 2015
Discrete Fourier transform (DFT) is one of the most wildly used tools for signal processing. In this paper, a novel sliding window algorithm is presented for fast computing 2D DFT when sliding window shifts more than one-point. The propose algorithm computing the DFT of the current window using that of the previous window. For fast computation, we take advantage of the recursive process of 2D SDFT and butterfly-based algorithm. So it can be directly applied to 2D signal processing. The theoretical analysis shows that the computational complexity is equal to 2D SDFT when one sample comes into current window. As well, the number of additions and multiplications of our proposed algorithm are less than those of 2D vector radix FFT when sliding window shifts mutiple-point.