Intelligibility Assessment and Speech Recognizer Word Accuracy Rate Prediction for Dysarthric Speakers in a Factor Analysis Subspace
David Martínez, Eduardo Lleida, Phil Green, Heidi Christensen, Alfonso Ortega, Antonio Miguel · ACM Transactions on Accessible Computing · 2015
Automated intelligibility assessments can support speech and language therapists in determining the type of dysarthria presented by their clients. Such assessments can also help predict how well a person with dysarthria might cope with a voice interface to assistive technology. Our approach to intelligibility assessment is based on iVectors , a set of measures that capture many aspects of a person’s speech, including intelligibility. The major advantage of iVectors is that they compress all acoustic information contained in an utterance into a reduced number of measures, and they are very suitable to be used with simple predictors. We show that intelligibility assessments work best if there is a pre-existing set of words annotated for intelligibility from the speaker to be evaluated, which can be used for training our system. We discuss the implications of our findings for practice.