PHYSICS OF QUANTUM COMPUTATION
Vladimir Viktorovich Belokurov, Oleg Antonovich Khrustalev, Victor Antonovich Sadovnichy, O. D. Timofeevskaya · 2003
As many other signiˇcant discoveries in physics, the invention of quantum computer was a result of the battle against thermodynamic laws. It was the middle of the 19th century when Maxwell proposed his demon Å a creature with unique perceptivity able to detect every molecule and control its motion. Separating fast and slow molecules of a gas in different