Stochastic Contextual Edit Distance and Probabilistic FSTs

Ryan Cotterell, Nanyun Peng, Jason M. Eisner · 2014

String similarity is most often measured by weighted or unweighted edit distance d(x, y).Ristad and Yianilos (1998) defined stochastic edit distance-a probability distribution p(y | x) whose parameters can be trained from data.We generalize this so that the probability of choosing each edit operation can depend on contextual features.We show how to construct and train a probabilistic finite-state transducer that computes our stochastic contextual edit distance.To illustrate the improvement from conditioning on context, we model typos found in social media text.

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