Topic Models + Word Alignment = A Flexible Framework for Extracting Bilingual Dictionary from Comparable Corpus

Xiaodong Liu, Kevin Duh, Yūji Matsumoto · 2013

We propose a flexible and effective frame-work for extracting a bilingual dictionary from comparable corpora. Our approach is based on a novel combination of topic modeling and word alignment techniques. Intuitively, our approach works by con-verting a comparable document-aligned corpus into a parallel topic-aligned cor-pus, then learning word alignments us-ing co-occurrence statistics. This topic-aligned corpus is similar in structure to the sentence-aligned corpus frequently used in statistical machine translation, enabling us to exploit advances in word alignment re-search. Unlike many previous work, our framework does not require any language-specific knowledge for initialization. Fur-thermore, our framework attempts to han-dle polysemy by allowing multiple trans-lation probability models for each word. On a large-scale Wikipedia corpus, we demonstrate that our framework reliably extracts high-precision translation pairs on a wide variety of comparable data condi-tions. 1

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