Improving Text Normalization Using Character-blocks based Models and System Combination

Chen Li, Yang Liu · 2012

There are many abbreviation and non-standard tokens in SMS and Twitter messages. Normalizing these non-standard tokens will ease natural language processing modules for these domains. Recently, character-level machine translation (MT) and sequence labeling methods have been used for this normalization task, and demonstrated competitive performance. In this paper, we propose an approach to segment words into blocks of characters according to their phonetic symbols, and apply MT and sequence labeling models on such block-level. We also propose to combine these methods, as well as with other existing methods, in order to leverage their different strengths. Our experiments show our proposed approach achieved high precision and broad coverage. TITLE AND ABSTRACT IN CHINESE

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