Frequency Domain Analysis of Signals With

Frida Eng, Fredrik Gunnarsson, Fredrik Gustafsson · 2008

In nonuniform sampling (NUS), signal amplitudes and time stamps are delivered in pairs. Several methods to com- pute an approximate Fourier transform (AFT) have appeared in literature, and their posterior properties in terms of alias suppres- sion and leakage have been addressed. In this paper, the sampling times are assumed to be generated by a stochastic process. The main result gives the prior distribution of several AFTs expressed in terms of the true Fourier transform and variants of the char- acteristic function of the sampling time distribution. The result extends leakage and alias suppression with bias and variance terms due to NUS. Specific sampling processes as described in literature are analyzed in detail. The results are illustrated on simulated signals, with particular focus to the implications for spectral estimation.

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