SPEECH ENHANCEMENT BY HARMONIC MODELING VIA MAP PITCH

Joseph Tabrikian, Shlomo Dubnov, Yulya Dickalov, Beer Sheva · 2002

In this paper we pres ent a p rocedure for estimating the parame­ ters of speech signals that are contaminated by high level of noise. The proposed estimation method is developed by assuming a harmonic model for the voiced frame hypothesis. A Maximum A-posteriori Probability tracking method is developed for esti­ mating time-varying pitch. Signal reconstruction is achieved by projecting the signal onto the subspace of harmonic signals with the optimal estimates of the fundamental frequency. The per­ formance of the proposed method is evaluated and compared to other existing methods using a large pitch detection database. It is shown that the proposed method for pitch estimation is more robust and much more accurate in terms of mean-square-error and gross error rate, in comparison to other existing methods, speci ally at ultra low signal-to-n oise ratios (as low as -15 dB). Ex­ amples of speech reconstruction/enhan cement are also presented in the paper.

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