A Generative Theory of Problem Solving

Christopher J. MacLellan, Pat Langley, Collin Christopher Walker · 2012

Problem-solving strategies exhibited by humans are diverse and vary along a number of dimen-sions. In this paper, we attempt to address the problem of understanding and reproducing the great variety of problem-solving strategies observed in humans and existing artificial intelligence sys-tems. To accomplish this task we propose a generative theory of problem solving, which defines the orthogonal dimensions over which problem-solving strategies can differ. Once the dimensions are defined, we suggest a number of possible values that each dimension can take, creating a space of strategies. This space covers problem-solving systems from multiple paradigms and provides a framework for combining these strategies in novel ways. 1.

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