Kablosuz Algilayici A˘ glarinda Saat Eszamanlamasi ˙ Icin Y ¨ ukte Hafif Bir Y¨ ontem A Lightweight Method for Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks

Kasım Sinan Yıldırım · 2011

A distributed time synchronization protocol whose objective is to provide a common notion of time between the sensor nodes is mandatory for many applications in wireless sensor networks. This paper presents Simple Time Synchronization (STS) protocol whose main objective is to achieve network- wide synchronization with microsecond precision using a sim- ple and lightweight method. STS achieves synchronization by fast flooding synchronization messages which are periodically broadcasted by a reference node and uses a simple averaging strategy for drift compensation. STS is implemented on Iris platform using TinyOS and evaluated on a testbed setup includ- ing 16 sensor nodes. Experimental results show that the proto- type implementation of STS outperforms Flooding Time Syn- chronization Protocol which is the de facto protocol for time synchronization in wireless sensor networks.

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