In silico Analysis of 3D-QSAR and Molecular Docking for Bcl-2 Inhibitors to Potential Anticancer Drug Development

Ramachandran Muthiyan, Balwin Nambikkairaj, K. Senthil Kumaran, Arun Kumar De · 2013

Article history: Apoptosis control is characterized by a delicate balance between homo and hetero dimerization of pro- and anti- apoptosis members of the protein family. Inhibiting this protein protein interaction is one viable approach to cancer therapy. Anti-apoptosis the prosurvival family members Bcl-2, Mcl-1, and Bcl-XL are current targets for anti-cancer drug design. The chemotherapy has aroused many researchers interests and a great deal of current efforts has been focusing on the design and development of various anticancer drugs. Ligand-based drug designing methods approaches through pharmacophore mapping and Three Dimention - Quantitative Structure Activity Relationship (3D-QSAR) are used in drug discovery as well as molecular docking to seek potential binding sites of the Bcl-2 protein and its inhibitors interactions. Dynamically predictive 3D-QSAR model with Pearson-r value (0.74), F (62.5), Standard Deviation (0.285) of the regression and Root Mean Square Deviation RMSE (0.321), Q 2 (0.514) that was obtained for binding affinity of Bcl-2 protein respectively. The

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