ARC-LH: A New Adaptive Resampling Algorithm for Improving ANN Classifiers

Friedrich Leisch, Kurt Hornik · 1996

We introduce arc-lh, a new algorithm for improvement of ANN classifier performance, which measures the importance of patterns by aggregated network output errors. On several artificial benchmark problems, this algorithm compares favorably with other resample and combine techniques. 1 Introduction The training of artificial neural networks (ANNs) is usually a stochastic and unstable process. As the weights of the network are initialized at random and training patterns are presented in random order, ANNs trained on the same data will typically be different in value and performance. In addition, small changes in the training set can lead to two completely different trained networks with different performance even if the nets had the same initial weights. Roughly speaking, ANNs have a low bias because of their approximation capabilities, but a rather high variance because of the instability. Recently, several resample and combine techniques for improving ANN performance have been proposed...

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