Zeros of Z-transform representation with application to source-filter separation in speech

Barış Bozkurt, Boris Doval, Christophe d’Alessandro, Thierry Dutoit · IEEE Signal Processing Letters · 2005

We propose a new spectral representation called the zeros of z-transform (ZZT), which is an all-zero representation of the z-transform of the signal. We show that separate patterns exist in ZZT representations of speech signals for the glottal flow and the vocal tract contributions. A decomposition method for source-tract separation is presented based on ZZT. The ZZT-decomposition consists in grouping the zeros into two sets, according to their location in the z-plane. This type of decomposition leads to separating glottal flow contribution (without a return phase) from vocal tract contribution in the z domain.

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