On universal LDPC code ensembles

Igal Sason, Boaz Shuval · 2010

A universal design of low-density parity-check (LDPC) code ensembles which enables to operate reliably over various channels is of great theoretical and practical interest. This paper considers the universality of LDPC code ensembles over multitude memoryless binary-input output-symmetric (MBIOS) channels, addressing their universality under belief-propagation (BP) decoding. Based on the density evolution approach, analytical results related to the universality of LDPC code ensembles under BP decoding are derived; these results are expressed in closed form, and are easy to calculate. The full paper version related to this work provides further results, full proofs, additional discussions on the theorems, and it also considers the universality issue under ML decoding.

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