Base-delta-immediate compression

Gennady Pekhimenko, Vivek Seshadri, Onur Mutlu, Phillip B. Gibbons, Michael A. Kozuch, Todd C. Mowry · 2012

Cache compression is a promising technique to increase on-chip cache capacity and to decrease on-chip and off-chip bandwidth usage. Unfortunately, directly applying well-known compression algorithms (usually implemented in software) leads to high hardware complexity and unacceptable decompression/compression latencies, which in turn can negatively affect performance. Hence, there is a need for a simple yet efficient compression technique that can effectively compress common in-cache data patterns, and has minimal effect on cache access latency.

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