Properties of minimal charts and their applications II

Teruo Nagase, Akiko Shima · Hiroshima Mathematical Journal · 2009

Let $\Gamma$ be a minimal chart with exactly seven white vertices. In this paper, we show that $\Gamma$ is a chart of type $(7),(5,2),(4,3),(3,2,2)$ or $(2,3,2)$ if necessary we change the labels. We investigate minimal charts with loops or lenses.

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