Non-audible murmur recognition input interface using stethoscopic microphone attached to the skin
Yutaka Nakajima, H. Kashioka, Kiyohiro Shikano, N. J. H. Campbell · 2003 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003. Proceedings. (ICASSP '03). · 2004
We propose a new style of practical input interface for the recognition of non-audible murmur (NAM), i.e., for the recognition of inaudible speech produced without vibration of the vocal folds. We have developed a microphone attachment, which adheres to the skin, applying the principle of a medical stethoscope, found the ideal position for sampling flesh-conducted NAM sound vibration and retrained an acoustic model with NAM samples. Then, using the Julius Japanese Dictation Toolkit, we tested the possibilities for practical use of this method in place of an external microphone for analyzing air-conducted voice sound.