Adapting Codes and Embeddings for Polychotomies

Gunnar Rätsch, Alexander J. Smola, Sebastian Mika · 2002

In this paper we consider formulations of multi-class problems based on a generalized notion of a margin and using output coding. This includes, but is not restricted to, standard multi-class SVM formulations. Differently from many previous approaches we learn the code as well as the embedding function. We illustrate how this can lead to a formulation that allows for solving a wider range of problems with e.g. many classes or even "missing classes". To keep our optimization problems tractable we propose an algorithm capable of solving them using two-class classifiers, similar in spirit to Boosting.

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