Stereo Matching with Color-Weighted Correlation, Hierachical Belief Propagation and Occlusion Handling
Qingxiong Yang, Liang Wang, Ruigang Yang, Henrik Stewénius, D. Nistér · 2006
In this paper, we formulate an algorithm for the stereo matching problem with careful handling of disparity, discontinuity and occlusion. The algorithm works with a global matching stereo model based on an energy- minimization framework. The global energy contains two terms, the data term and the smoothness term. The data term is first approximated by a color-weighted correlation, then refined in occluded and low-texture areas in a repeated application of a hierarchical loopy belief propagation algorithm. The experimental results are evaluated on the Middlebury data set, showing that our algorithm is the top performer.