Evolutionary Optimization of Neural Systems: The Use of Strategy Adaptation

Christian Igel, Stefan Wiegand, Frauke Friedrichs · Birkhäuser Basel eBooks · 2005

We consider the synthesis of neural networks by evolutionary algorithms, which are randomized direct optimization methods inspired by neo-Darwinian evolution theory. Evolutionary algorithms in general as well as special variants for real-valued optimization and for search in the space of graphs are introduced. We put an emphasis on strategy adaptation, a feature of evolutionary methods that allows for the control of the search strategy during the optimization process.Three recent applications of evolutionary optimization of neural systems are presented: topology optimization of multi-layer neural networks for face detection, weight optimization of recurrent networks for solving reinforcement learning tasks, and hyperparameter tuning of support vector machines.

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