CSS-Like Constructions of Asymmetric Quantum Codes
Martianus Frederic Ezerman, Somphong Jitman, San Ling, Dmitrii V. Ṗasechnik · IEEE Transactions on Information Theory · 2013
Asymmetric quantum error-correcting codes (AQCs) may offer some advantage over their symmetric counterparts by providing better error-correction for the more frequent error types. The well-known CSS construction of$q$-ary AQCs is extended by removing the$ \BBF _{q}$-linearity requirement as well as the limitation on the type of inner product used. The proposed constructions are called CSS-like constructions and utilize pairs of nested subfield linear codes under one of the Euclidean, trace Euclidean, Hermitian, and trace Hermitian inner products. After establishing some theoretical foundations, best-performing CSS-like AQCs are constructed. Combining some constructions of nested pairs of classical codes and linear programming, many optimal and good pure$q$-ary CSS-like codes for$q \in \{ 2,3,4,5,7,8,9\}$up to reasonable lengths are found. In many instances, removing the$ \BBF _{q}$-linearity and using alternative inner products give us pure AQCs with improved parameters than relying solely on the standard CSS construction.