Tokenless Cancelable Biometrics Scheme for Protecting Iris Codes
Osama M. Ouda, Norimichi Tsumura, Toshiya Nakaguchi · 2010
In order to satisfy the requirements of the cancelable biometrics construct, cancelable biometrics techniques rely on other authentication factors such as password keys and/or user specific tokens in the transformation process. However, such multi-factor authentication techniques suffer from the same issues associated with traditional knowledge-based and token-based authentication systems. This paper presents a new one-factor cancelable biometrics scheme for protecting Iris Codes. The proposed method is based solely on Iris Codes; however, it satisfies the requirements of revocability, diversity and noninvertibility without deteriorating the recognition performance. Moreover, the transformation process is easy to implement and can be integrated simply with current iris matching systems. The impact of the proposed transformation process on the the recognition accuracy is discussed and its noninvertibility is analyzed. The effectiveness of the proposed method is confirmed experimentally using CASIA-IrisV3-Interval dataset.