A Randomized Approach for Approximating the Number of Frequent Sets

Mario Boley, Henrik Großkreutz · 2008

We investigate the problem of counting the number of frequent (item)sets - a problem known to be intractable in terms of an exact polynomial time computation. In this paper, we show that it is in general also hard to approximate. Subsequently, a randomized counting algorithm is developed using the Markov chain Monte Carlo method. While for general inputs an exponential running time is needed in order to guarantee a certain approximation bound, we empirically show that the algorithm still has the desired accuracy on real-world datasets when its running time is capped polynomially.

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