Semantic Web Reasoning by Swarm Intelligence

Kathrin Dentler, Christophe Guéret, Stefan Schlobach · Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) · 2009

Semantic Web reasoning systems are confronted with the task to process growing amounts of distributed, dynamic resources.This paper presents a novel way of approaching the challenge by RDF graph traversal, exploiting the advantages of swarm intelligence.The natureinspired and index-free methodology is realised by self-organising swarms of autonomous, light-weight entities that traverse RDF graphs by following paths, aiming to instantiate pattern-based inference rules.The method is evaluated on the basis of a series of simulation experiments with regard to desirable properties of Semantic Web reasoning, focussing on anytime behaviour, adaptiveness and scalability.

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