Beacon-aided adaptive azimuth-elevation localization of sound-sources aboard a pass-by rail-car using a track-side acoustic microphone planar array

Yue Ivan Wu, Kainam Thomas Wong, Siu‐Kit Lau · 2008

A new adaptive ldquobeamformingrdquo signal-processing algorithm is developed to locate noise-sources aboard a pass-by rail-car, using an immobile track-side microphone-array. The microphone-arraypsilas beamforming is aided by two narrowband acoustic beacons abroad the rail-car aid to track the rail-carpsilas spatial movement and thus to locate the noise-sources with respect to the rail-car. No other auxiliary hardware (e.g., no radar nor video-camera) is needed.

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