An efficient embedded zerotree wavelet image codec based on intraband partitioning

Zhen Liu, Lina J. Karam · 2002

Embedded zerotree wavelet (EZW) coding, introduced by J. M. Shapiro (1993) and improved in the SPIHT codec of A. Said and W.A. Pearlman (1996), is a very effective wavelet image coding method. One main concept in EZW and SPIHT is the exploitation of self-similarity across different scales of the image wavelet transform to effectively compress the image data. This paper presents an efficient and fully embedded zerotree wavelet image codec that achieves a comparable and even better performance than SPIHT by exploiting only the self-similarity within the scales (intraband self-similarity). The proposed algorithm results in a simpler implementation and in a more efficient representation of the ordering information than SPIHT. Coding results are presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed embedded wavelet image codec.

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