Critical Lines in Symmetry of Mixture Models and its Application to Component Splitting

Kenji Fukumizu, Shotaro Akaho, Шун-ичи Амари · 2002

We show the existence of critical points as lines for the likelihood function of mixture-type models. They are given by embedding a critical point for models with less components. A sufficient condition that the critical line gives local maxima or saddle points is also derived. Based on this fact, a component-split method is proposed for mixture of Gaussian components, and its effectiveness is verified through experiments. 1

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