Non-data aided adaptive channel shortening for efficient multi-carrier systems

F. Romano, Sergio Barbarossa · 2003 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 2003. Proceedings. (ICASSP '03). · 2004

Multi-carrier (MC) systems are known for being very effective in cancelling intersymbol and multi-user interference provided that a cyclic prefix (CP) of length at least equal to the channel order is inserted at the beginning of each transmitted block. However, this insertion causes a reduction of the transmission speed which is not negligible when the channel delay spread is not small with respect to the block-length. We propose an algorithm for designing time-domain pre-equalizers which shorten the channel impulse response. The method requires neither the a-priori knowledge of the channel impulse response nor the transmission of training sequences. The only basic assumption underlying our method is that the transmitted MC stream contains null (virtual) sub-carriers, a condition which is verified in many current MC transmission systems.

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