An Improved Score Level Fusion in Multimodal Biometric Systems

Shi‐Jinn Horng, Yuan-Hsin Chen, Ray-Shine Run, Rong‐Jian Chen, Jui‐Lin Lai, Kevin Octavius Sentosal · 2009

In a multimodal biometric system, the effective fusion method is necessary for combining information from various single modality systems. In this paper we examined the performance of sum rule-based score level fusion and support vector machines (SVM)-based score level fusion. Three biometric characteristics were considered in this study: fingerprint, face, and finger vein. We also proposed a new robust normalization scheme (reduction of high-scores effect normalization) which is derived from min-max normalization scheme. Experiments on four different multimodal databases suggest that integrating the proposed scheme in sum rule-based fusion and SVM-based fusion leads to consistently high accuracy.

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