Robust low-delay audio coding using multiple descriptions

Gerald Schuller, Jelena Kovačević, Favio R. Masson, Vivek K Goyal · IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing · 2005

This paper proposes an encoding method for high-quality, low-delay audio communication that is robust to losses in packetized transmission. Robustness is provided by a multiple description vector quantization (MDVQ) technique that is designed to minimize the mean-squared error (MSE). The key to applying this technique effectively is the use of psycho-acoustically controlled preand post-filters that make the mean-squared quantization error perceptually relevant. Experiments show that the MDVQ-based encoder yields better results-in both MSE and subjective audio quality-than simple alternative coders with the same low delay.

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