String matching techniques for high-level primitive formation in 2-D vascular imaging

Christine Toumoulin, Jorge Brieva, Jean-Jacques Bellanger, Huazhong Shu · IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine · 2003

This paper deals with a so-called "intermediate" description, in other words, the formation of high-level primitives in angiographies. The method is based on an attributed string matching technique capable to capture the shape similarities between low-level primitives (i.e., vessel contours and centerlines). After designing a multiparametric cost function, we propose a multiline pairing algorithm. In order to objectively evaluate its performances, results are first provided on simulated data and then on a set of coronarographic images, where it is shown that anatomically coherent entities like vessel segments and branches can be built, "objects" that can be further individually analyzed for clinical purpose.

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