Panning for Gold: Finding Relevant Semantic Content for Grounded Language Learning
David L. Chen, Raymond J. Mooney · 2011
One of the key challenges in grounded language acquisition is resolving the intentions of the expressions. Typically the task involves identifying a subset of records from a list of candidates as the correct meaning of a sentence. While most current work assume complete or partial independence be-tween the records, we examine a scenario in which they are strongly related. By representing the set of potential meanings as a graph, we explicitly encode the relationships between the candidate meanings. We introduce a refinement algorithm that first learns a lexicon which is then used to remove parts of the graphs that are irrelevant. Experiments in a navigation domain shows that the algorithm successfully recovered over three quarters of the correct semantic content. Index Terms — ambiguously supervised learning, grounded language acquisition 1.