Deploying Lucene on the Grid

Edgar Meij, Maarten de Rijke · 2006

We investigate if and how open source retrieval engines can be deployed in a grid environment. When comparing grids to conventional distributed IR, the lack of a-priori knowledge about available nodes is one of the most significant differences. On top of that, it is also unknown when a particular node has time and resources available and starts a submitted job. Therefore, conventional methods such as RMI are not directly usable and we propose a different approach, using middleware designed specifically for grids. We describe GridLucene, an extension of the open source engine Lucene with grid-specific classes, based on this middleware. We report on an initial comparison between GridLucene and Lucene, and find a minor penalty (in terms of execution time) for grid-based indexing and a more serious penalty for grid-based retrieval. The used middleware can gather a set of physical resources to form a single logical resource with some abstract properties. The user-definable properties can be used during indexing and retrieval to let GridLucene know which files it needs to access. By using this kind of semantic information, grid nodes can “discover ” which indices exist on the grid and which particular documents need to be indexed. GridLucene is available for downloading under the same license as Lucene.

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