Lexical paraphrasing for document retrieval and node identification

Ingrid Zukerman, Sarah George, Yingying Wen · 2003

We investigate lexical paraphrasing in the context of two distinct applications: document retrieval and node identification. Document retrieval – the first step in question answering – retrieves documents that contain answers to user queries. Node identification – performed in the context of a Bayesian argumentation system – matches users ’ Natural Language sentences to nodes in a Bayesian network. Lexical paraphrases are generated using syntactic, semantic and corpus-based information. Our evaluation shows that lexical paraphrasing improves retrieval performance for both applications. 1

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