Identification and restoration of noisy blurred images using the expectation-maximization algorithm
Reginald L. Lagendijk, Jan Biemond, Dick E. Boekee · IEEE Transactions on Acoustics Speech and Signal Processing · 1990
A maximum-likelihood approach to the blur identification problem is presented. The expectation-maximization algorithm is proposed to optimize the nonlinear likelihood function in an efficient way. In order to improve the performance of the identification algorithm, low-order parametric image and blur models are incorporated into the identification method. The resulting iterative technique simultaneously identifies and restores noisy blurred images.>