Efficient Diffie-Hellmann two-party key agreement protocols based on elliptic curves
Maurizio Adriano Strangio · 2005
Key agreement protocols are of fundamental importance for ensuring the confidentiality of communications between two (or more) parties over an insecure network. In this paper we review existing two-party protocols whose security rests upon the intractability of Diffie-Hellmann and Discrete Logarithm problems over elliptic curve groups. In addition, we propose a new two-party mutual authenticated key agreement protocol and collectively evaluate the security and performance of all the schemes considered. Elliptic curve techniques are used to minimise the computational workload on resource-constrained devices and to afford security levels with possibly fewer bits.