Pipeline architecture for two-dimensional discrete cosine transform and its inverse

Jarmo Takala, Jari Nikara, Konsta Punkka · 2003

In this paper, a pipeline architecture supporting both 8 /spl times/ 8 discrete cosine transform (DCT) and its inverse is described. A regular two-dimensional algorithm with perfect shuffle topology for DCT is derived. The resulting signal flow graph is mapped vertically onto sequential processing units. A similar pipeline architecture is derived for the inverse transform. The unified architecture is obtained by mapping both previous pipelines onto common resources. The proposed architecture contains three multipliers for 8 /spl times/ 8 transforms and its throughput can be increased with additional pipelining.

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