Applying articulatory features to telephone-based speaker verification
Ka-Yee Leung, Man‐Wai Mak, Sun‐Yuan Kung · 2004
This paper presents an approach that uses articulatory features (AF) derived from spectral features for telephone-based speaker verification. To minimize the acoustic mismatch caused by different handsets, handset-specific normalization is applied to the spectral features before the AF are extracted. Experimental results based on 150 speakers using 10 different handsets show that AF contain useful speaker-specific information for speaker verification and the use of handset-specific normalization significantly lowers the error rates under the handset mismatched conditions. Results also demonstrate that fusing the scores obtained from an AF-based system with those obtained from a spectral feature-based (MFCC) system helps lower the error rates of the individual systems.