Learning via queries in [+, <]

William I. Gasarch, Mark G. Pleszkoch, Robert M Solovay · Journal of Symbolic Logic · 1992

Abstract We prove that the set of all recursive functions cannot be inferred using first-order queries in the query language containing extra symbols [+ , <]. The proof of this theorem involves a new decidability result about Presburger arithmetic which is of independent interest. Using our machinery, we show that the set of all primitive recursive functions cannot be inferred with a bounded number of mind changes, again using queries in [+, <]. Additionally, we resolve an open question in [7] about passive versus active learning.

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