Frequency estimation from short pulses of sinusoidal signals

James A. Sills, Q. R. Black · 2002

This paper treats the problem of estimating the frequencies of sinusoidal components from short, incoherent, noisy pulses. We formulate the problem in a stochastic framework and construct a generalized Yule-Walker solution by minimizing a cost function. This approach gives an improved estimate of the covariance matrix and is computationally efficient. Noise is mitigated by incorporating the principal component analysis algorithm. A computer simulation applying this algorithm to FSK data demonstrates that the proposed algorithm converges more rapidly and with more accuracy than a competing method.

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