A Review of Probabilistic, Fuzzy, and Neural Models for Pattern Recognition
James C. Bezdek · Journal of Intelligent & Fuzzy Systems · 1993
Fuzzy sets were introduced by Zadeh in 1965 to represent and manipulate data and information that possess nonstatistical uncertainty. Computational neural networks were first discussed by McCullough and Pitts in 1943 as a means of imitating the power