Toward Approximate Planning in Very Large Stochastic Domains

Ann E. Nicholson, Leslie Pack Kaelbling · 1994

In this paper we extend previous work on approximate planning in large stochastic domains by adding the ability to plan in automaticallygenerated abstract world views. The dynamics of the domain are represented compositionally using a Bayesian network. Sensitivity analysis is performed on the network to identify the aspects of the world upon which success is most highly dependent. An abstract world model is constructed by including only the most relevant aspects of the world. The world view can be refined over time, making the overall planner behave in most cases like an anytime algorithm. This paper is a preliminary report on this ongoing work. 1 Introduction Many real-world domains cannot be effectively modeled deterministically: the effects of actions vary at random, but with some characterizable distribution. In stochastic domains such as these, a classical plan consisting of a sequence of actions is of little or no use because the appropriate action to take in later steps will d...

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