Packet scheduling in input-queued cell-based switches

F. Ajmone Marsan, Andrea G. Bianco, Paolo Giaccone, Emilio Leonardi, E. Neri · 2002

Input-queued switch architectures play a major role in the design of high performance switches and routers for packet networks. These architectures must be controlled by a scheduling algorithm, which solves contentions in the transfer of data units from inputs to outputs. Several scheduling algorithms were proposed in the literature for input-queued cell switches, operating on fixed-size data units. In this paper we consider the case of packet switches, i.e., devices operating on variable-size data units at their interfaces, but internally operating on cells, and we propose novel extensions of known scheduling algorithms. We prove that the maximum throughput achievable by input-queued packet switches is identical to that achievable with input- and output-queued cell switches. We show by simulation that, in the case of packet switches, input-queued architectures may provide performance advantages over output-queued architectures.

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