Fingerprint-based remote user authentication scheme using smart cards
J.K. Lee, Seung-Hwan Ryu, K.Y. Yoo · Electronics Letters · 2002
An authentication system, which does not require a password table to authenticate its users, is proposed. By removing a password table, and introducing smart card and fingerprint verification, the scheme can be more secure and reliable. In addition, the scheme can withstand message replaying attack and impersonation.